The Adina Mosque: History, Architecture, and Mystery | Built by Sikandar Shah in 1373 CE
đ The Adina Mosque — Built in 1373 CE by Sikandar Shah English Version (Approx. 2300 words) The Adina Mosque, located in Pandua (present-day Malda district, West Bengal, India), stands as one of the most remarkable monuments of the medieval period of Bengal. Built in 1373 CE by Sikandar Shah, the second ruler of the Ilyas Shahi dynasty, this mosque was once considered the largest mosque in the Indian subcontinent and a symbol of Bengal’s independent power and Islamic architectural brilliance. --- Historical Background After Bengal broke away from the Delhi Sultanate, it emerged as an independent kingdom under the Ilyas Shahi dynasty in the 14th century. Sikandar Shah, son of Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah, became the ruler of Bengal around 1368 CE and continued his father’s legacy of establishing strong political independence from Delhi. In 1373 CE, he commissioned the Adina Mosque as a symbol of his sovereignty and religious devotion. The mosque’s construction reflected the confid...