đ️ Hand Fracture in Plaster with Shoulder Dislocation – Complete Care Guide/đ️ āĻšাāϤে āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻ āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āϏāϰে āϝাāĻāϝ়া – āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϝāϤ্āύেāϰ āĻাāĻāĻĄ/đ️ ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ा ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤° ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤ि⤏ā¤ā¤¨ा (ā¤Ąि⤏⤞ोā¤ेā¤ļ⤍) – ā¤¸ā¤Ž्ā¤Ēू⤰्⤪ ā¤Ļेā¤ā¤ा⤞ ā¤ाā¤ā¤Ą
đ️ Hand Fracture in Plaster with Shoulder Dislocation – Complete Care Guide
Accidents can happen suddenly – a fall, a hit, or even a wrong twist – and they can result in both hand fracture and shoulder dislocation at the same time.
This combination makes the situation a little more complicated because you are dealing with two injuries together.
When a plaster is applied on the hand and a sling is given for the shoulder, many patients have common questions:
When does the plaster become fully dry?
Why must my fingers remain visible outside the plaster?
Can the sling/supporter be loosened sometimes?
How do I take care of both hand and shoulder at the same time?
This blog will give you a step-by-step, easy-to-understand guide for managing hand plaster and shoulder dislocation together.
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1. Understanding the Injuries
Hand Fracture
A fracture means a break in the bone.
Minor fracture → only small crack, needs immobilization.
Major fracture → bone may shift, needs plaster or even surgery.
The plaster keeps the broken bone in one position until it heals.
Shoulder Dislocation
A dislocation happens when the upper arm bone (humerus) comes out of the shoulder socket.
It causes severe pain, swelling, and inability to move the arm.
The doctor reduces (replaces) it back in position and gives a sling or immobilizer to prevent another dislocation while ligaments heal.
When both occur together, extra care is needed because shoulder movement can affect the plastered hand, and vice versa.
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2. Plaster – How It Works & When It Dries
Types of Plaster
POP (Plaster of Paris) → Most common, white in color, heavy, takes 24–48 hours to fully dry.
Fiberglass Plaster → Light, stronger, dries in 30–60 minutes.
Drying Time
The plaster feels hard in 15–20 minutes, but it is still soft inside for the first 24–48 hours.
During this time:
Keep hand supported and elevated.
Do not press or rest the plaster on hard surfaces.
Do not wet the plaster.
After 2 days, the plaster becomes fully strong.
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3. Finger Monitoring – Why Fingers Stay Visibl
Why?
To check blood circulation in the hand.
To observe swelling, skin color, and movement.
What to Check Daily
Fingers should be pink, warm, and movable.
Mild swelling is normal in the first few days.
If fingers turn blue, pale, very cold, or numb, the plaster may be too tight → see doctor immediately.
Gentle finger movement (if allowed by doctor) prevents stiffness.
4. Shoulder Sling / Supporter – Tight or Loose?
The shoulder dislocation makes sling care very important.
Purpose of Sling
Keeps the shoulder in correct position.
Prevents accidental pulling of the arm.
Supports the heavy plastered hand.
Should Sling Be Loose?
No. The sling must not be loose, otherwise:
The arm may hang down.
Shoulder may slip out again.
Pain and swelling may increase.
The sling should hold the elbow at 90° angle, close to the body.
When Can It Be Loosened?
While resting in bed (with pillow support).
During bathing or clothing change (with care).
If doctor allows gentle shoulder exercises later.
Otherwise, keep sling comfortably snug, not too tight or too loose.
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5. Home Care for Hand + Shoulder
Do’s ✅
Keep hand elevated on pillows (above heart level) to reduce swelling.
Move fingers gently several times a day.
Keep plaster dry and clean.
Sleep on the opposite side if possible, with pillow support.
Use ice packs (wrapped in cloth) on shoulder for swelling.
Take medicines as prescribed (painkillers, calcium, vitamin D).
Don’ts ❌
Do not insert objects inside plaster (causes infection).
Do not lift heavy objects.
Do not wet plaster in water.
Do not sleep without sling unless advised.
Do not try to pull or twist shoulder.
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6. Diet for Faster Bone & Ligament Healing
Food plays a big role in recovery.
Calcium-rich foods → milk, curd, cheese, ragi, almonds.
Vitamin D → morning sunlight, eggs, fish.
Protein → pulses, beans, chicken, fish, soya.
Vitamin C → orange, amla, guava (helps collagen repair ligaments).
Drink enough water to reduce swelling.
Avoid: excess junk food, too much tea/coffee, alcohol, and smoking.
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7. Stages of Healing
Week 1–2 → swelling, pain reduces gradually.
Week 3–4 → bones start joining, shoulder rests in sling.
Week 5–6 → plaster may be removed (depends on fracture).
Week 6+ → physiotherapy begins for both hand and shoulder.
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8. Exercises After Plaster Removal
(Only under doctor’s advice)
Finger grip exercises – squeeze soft ball.
Wrist movements – up, down, circular.
Shoulder pendulum exercise – gently swing arm while leaning forward.
Range of motion – slowly raise arm, side to side.
Physiotherapy is crucial to regain strength and avoid stiffness.
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9. Common Questions (FAQ)
Q1. When is the plaster fully dry?
➡ POP: 24–48 hours, Fiberglass: 1 hour.
Q2. My fingers are swollen, is it normal?
➡ Mild swelling is normal. If too swollen, numb, or blue → see doctor.
Q3. Can I loosen my sling at night?
➡ Only if resting with proper pillow support. Otherwise, keep sling on.
Q4. How long does healing take?
➡ Hand fracture: 4–6 weeks. Shoulder dislocation: 3–6 weeks rest, plus physiotherapy.
Q5. Can I bath normally?
➡ Keep plaster dry. Use plastic cover or sponge bath.
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10. Final Tips
Recovery needs patience. Both fracture and dislocation require strict care.
Always listen to your doctor first, this blog is only a general guide.
Keep plaster dry, sling snug, fingers moving, and diet healthy.
Do not rush exercises until bone and shoulder are stable.
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đ Disclaimer
I am not a medical expert, I am a blogger/trader sharing general knowledge.
This content is for educational purposes only. Always consult your doctor or physiotherapist for personalized treatment.
đ️ āĻšাāϤে āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻ āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āϏāϰে āϝাāĻāϝ়া – āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āϝāϤ্āύেāϰ āĻাāĻāĻĄ
āĻĻুāϰ্āĻāĻāύা āĻšāĻ াā§ āĻāϰেāĻ āĻāĻে āϝাāϝ়। āĻ
āύেāĻ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒāĻĄ়ে āϝাāĻāϝ়া āĻŦা āĻāĻাāϤেāϰ āĻাāϰāĻŖে āĻāĻāϏাāĻĨে āĻšাāϤে āĻĢ্āϰ্āϝাāĻāĻাāϰ (āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻাāĻা) āĻāĻŦং āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āϏāϰে āϝাāĻāϝ়া (āĻĄিāϏāϞোāĻেāĻļāύ) āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে।
āĻāĻি āĻিāĻুāĻা āĻāĻিāϞ āĻ
āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা, āĻাāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻāϏাāĻĨে āĻĻুāĻি āĻাāϝ়āĻাāϝ় āϝāϤ্āύ āύেāĻāϝ়া āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāĻāύ – āĻšাāϤেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻাāĻা āĻ āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āϏাāĻĒোāϰ্āĻ।
āϰোāĻীāϰা āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖāϤ āĻিāĻু āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻāϰেāύ:
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻāĻŦে āĻĒুāϰো āĻļুāĻিāϝ়ে āϝাāϝ়?
āĻāĻুāϞ āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰেāϰ āĻŦাāĻāϰে āĻেāύ āϰাāĻāϤে āĻšāϝ়?
āϏাāĻĒোāϰ্āĻাāϰ āĻŦা āϏ্āϞিং āĻি āĻŽাāĻে āĻŽাāĻে āĻĸিāϞা āĻāϰা āϝাāϝ়?
āĻŦাāĻĄ়িāϤে āĻীāĻাāĻŦে āĻšাāϤ āĻ āĻাঁāϧ āĻāĻāϏাāĻĨে āϝāϤ্āύ āύেāĻŦো?
āĻāϞুāύ āϧাāĻĒে āϧাāĻĒে āϏāĻŦāĻিāĻু āϏāĻšāĻāĻাāĻŦে āĻেāύে āύিāĻ।
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ā§§. āĻāĻাāϤ āĻŦোāĻা
āĻšাāϤেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻাāĻা
āĻোāĻ āĻĢাāĻāϞ āĻšāϞে āĻļুāϧু āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰāĻ āϝāĻĨেāώ্āĻ।
āĻŦāĻĄ় āĻĢ্āϰ্āϝাāĻāĻাāϰ āĻšāϞে āĻšাāĻĄ় āύāĻĄ়ে āϝেāϤে āĻĒাāϰে, āϤāĻāύ āϏাāϰ্āĻাāϰিāϰāĻ āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāĻāύ āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে।
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰেāϰ āĻাāĻ āĻšāĻ্āĻে āĻšাāĻĄ়āĻে āĻāĻ āĻাāϝ়āĻাāϝ় āϏ্āĻĨিāϰ āϰাāĻা, āϝāϤāĻ্āώāĻŖ āύা āϏেāĻা āĻোāĻĄ়া āϞাāĻে।
āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় āϏāϰে āϝাāĻāϝ়া
āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āĻšাāĻĄ় (āĻšিāĻāĻŽেāϰাāϏ) āϝāĻāύ āϏāĻেāĻ āĻĨেāĻে āĻŦেāϰিāϝ়ে āĻāϏে, āϤāĻāύ āĻāĻে āĻĄিāϏāϞোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻŦāϞে।
āĻāϤে āĻĒ্āϰāĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻŦ্āϝāĻĨা, āĻĢোāϞা āĻ āĻšাāϤ āύাāĻĄ়āϤে āĻ
āĻ্āώāĻŽāϤা āĻĻেāĻা āĻĻেāϝ়।
āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āϏেāĻি āĻāĻŦাāϰ āĻাāϝ়āĻাāϝ় āĻŦāϏিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāύ āĻāĻŦং āϏ্āϞিং/āĻāĻŽোāĻŦিāϞাāĻāĻাāϰ āĻĻেāύ āϝাāϤে āĻāĻŦাāϰ āύা āϏāϰে āϝাāϝ়।
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⧍. āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ – āĻিāĻাāĻŦে āĻাāĻ āĻāϰে āĻ āĻāĻŦে āĻļুāĻাāϝ়
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰেāϰ āϧāϰāύ
āĻĒিāĻāĻĒি (Plaster of Paris) → āĻŦেāĻļি āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻšāϝ়, āϏাāĻĻা āϰāĻেāϰ, āĻাāϰী, āĻļুāĻাāϤে ⧍ā§Ē–ā§Ēā§Ž āĻāĻŖ্āĻা āϞাāĻে।
āĻĢাāĻāĻŦাāϰāĻ্āϞাāϏ āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ → āĻšাāϞāĻা, āĻŽāĻāĻŦুāϤ, āĻļুāĻাāϤে ā§Šā§Ļ–ā§Ŧā§Ļ āĻŽিāύিāĻ āϞাāĻে।
āĻļুāĻাāύোāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ়
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ ā§§ā§Ģ–⧍ā§Ļ āĻŽিāύিāĻে āĻļāĻ্āϤ āĻŽāύে āĻšāϞেāĻ āĻিāϤāϰে āϤāĻāύো āύāϰāĻŽ āĻĨাāĻে।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ ā§§–⧍ āĻĻিāύ āϏাāĻŦāϧাāύে āϰাāĻāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āĻšাāϤ āĻঁāĻুāϤে āϰাāĻāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āĻļāĻ্āϤ āĻাāϝ়āĻাāϝ় āĻāϰ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āϰাāĻা āϝাāĻŦে āύা।
āĻĒাāύি āϞাāĻাāύো āϝাāĻŦে āύা।
⧍ āĻĻিāύেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻĒুāϰোāĻĒুāϰি āĻļāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়।
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ā§Š. āĻāĻুāϞ āĻŦাāĻāϰে āϰাāĻা āĻেāύ āĻĻāϰāĻাāϰ?
āϰāĻ্āϤ āĻāϞাāĻāϞ āϏ্āĻŦাāĻাāĻŦিāĻ āĻāĻে āĻিāύা āϤা āĻŦোāĻা āϝাāϝ়।
āĻĢোāϞা, āϰāĻ, āĻ
āύুāĻূāϤি āϏāĻŦ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝ āĻāϰা āϝাāϝ়।
āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĻিāύ āϝা āĻেāϝ়াāϞ āϰাāĻāϤে āĻšāĻŦে
āĻāĻুāϞ āĻোāϞাāĻĒি/āϏ্āĻŦাāĻাāĻŦিāĻ āϰāĻেāϰ, āĻāϰāĻŽ āĻ āύাāĻĄ়াāύো āϝাāϝ় āĻāĻŽāύ āĻšāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āϏাāĻŽাāύ্āϝ āĻĢোāϞা āϏ্āĻŦাāĻাāĻŦিāĻ।
āϝāĻĻি āĻāĻুāϞ āύীāϞāĻে, āĻুāĻŦ āĻĢোāϞা, āĻ াāύ্āĻĄা āĻŦা āĻ
āĻŦāĻļ āϞাāĻে → āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻাāĻāĻ āĻšāϝ়ে āĻেāĻে → āϏāĻ্āĻে āϏāĻ্āĻে āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰেāϰ āĻাāĻে āϝেāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āϝāĻĻি āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āĻ
āύুāĻŽāϤি āĻĻেāύ, āĻāĻুāϞ āĻšাāϞāĻা āύাāĻĄ়াāύো āĻāĻিāϤ, āĻāϤে āĻļāĻ্āϤ āĻšāϝ়ে āϝাāĻŦে āύা।
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ā§Ē. āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āϏাāĻĒোāϰ্āĻাāϰ / āϏ্āϞিং – āĻĸিāϞা āϰাāĻা āϝাāĻŦে āĻি?
āϏ্āϞিংāϝ়েāϰ āĻাāĻ
āĻাঁāϧāĻে āĻাāϝ়āĻাāϝ় āϧāϰে āϰাāĻা।
āĻšাāϤ āĻুāϞে āϝাāĻāϝ়া āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻāϰা।
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻāϰা āĻšাāϤেāϰ āĻāĻāύ āϧāϰে āϰাāĻা।
āĻĸিāϞা āϰাāĻা āĻ িāĻ āĻি?
āύা। āϏ্āϞিং āĻĸিāϞা āĻšāϞে āĻšাāϤ āύিāĻে āύেāĻŽে āĻāϏāĻŦে, āĻাঁāϧ āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϏāϰে āϝেāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āĻāĻŦং āĻŦ্āϝāĻĨা āĻŦেāĻĄ়ে āϝাāĻŦে।
āϏ্āϞিং āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻāύুāĻāĻে ⧝ā§Ļ° āĻোāĻŖে āĻļāϰীāϰেāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āϞাāĻাāύো āĻ
āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϝ় āϰাāĻāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āĻāĻāύ āĻĸিāϞা āĻāϰা āϝেāϤে āĻĒাāϰে?
āĻŦিāĻাāύাāϝ় āĻļোāĻāϝ়াāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ়, āϝāĻĻি āĻŦাāϞিāĻļ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻšাāϤāĻে āĻাāϞোāĻাāĻŦে āϏাāĻĒোāϰ্āĻ āĻĻেāĻāϝ়া āϝাāϝ়।
āĻাāĻĒāĻĄ় āĻŦāĻĻāϞাāύোāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻŦা āĻোāϏāϞেāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় (āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰেāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻĻেāĻļে)।
āĻĒāϰāĻŦāϰ্āϤীāϤে āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āϝāĻĻি āĻšাāϞāĻা āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽেāϰ āĻ
āύুāĻŽāϤি āĻĻেāύ।
āĻ
āύ্āϝ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏ্āϞিং āĻĒāϰা āĻāĻিāϤ।
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ā§Ģ. āĻŦাāĻĄ়িāϤে āϝāϤ্āύ āύেāĻāϝ়াāϰ āύিāϝ়āĻŽ
āϝা āĻāϰāĻŦেāύ ✅
āĻšাāϤ āĻŦাāϞিāĻļে āĻঁāĻুāϤে āϰেāĻে āĻĻিāύ → āĻĢোāϞা āĻāĻŽāĻŦে।
āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĻিāύ āĻāĻুāϞ āύাāĻĄ়াāύ।
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻļুāĻāύো āĻ āĻĒāϰিāώ্āĻাāϰ āϰাāĻুāύ।
āĻুāĻŽাāύোāϰ āϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻŦিāĻĒāϰীāϤ āĻĻিāĻে āĻļুāϝ়ে āĻĨাāĻুāύ।
āĻŦāϰāĻĢ āĻĒ্āϝাāĻ (āĻাāĻĒāĻĄ়ে āĻŽুāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে) āĻাঁāϧে āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻāϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύ।
āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āϝেāϏāĻŦ āĻāώুāϧ āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻেāύ āϏেāĻুāϞো āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻŽāϤো āĻাāύ।
āϝা āĻāϰāĻŦেāύ āύা ❌
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰেāϰ āĻেāϤāϰে āĻিāĻু āĻĸুāĻাāĻŦেāύ āύা।
āĻাāϰী āĻিāĻু āϤুāϞāĻŦেāύ āύা।
āĻĒাāύিāϤে āĻিāĻাāĻŦেāύ āύা।
āϏ্āϞিং āĻŦাāĻĻ āĻĻিāϝ়ে āĻšাঁāĻāĻŦেāύ āύা।
āĻাঁāϧ āĻাāύাāĻাāύি āĻāϰāĻŦেāύ āύা।
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ā§Ŧ. āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻ āϞিāĻাāĻŽেāύ্āĻ āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āĻোāĻĄ়া āϞাāĻাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻাāĻŦাāϰ
āĻ্āϝাāϞāϏিāϝ়াāĻŽ → āĻĻুāϧ, āĻĻāĻ, āĻাāύা, āĻŦাāĻĻাāĻŽ, āϰাāĻি।
āĻিāĻাāĻŽিāύ āĻĄি → āϏāĻাāϞāĻŦেāϞাāϰ āϰোāĻĻ, āĻĄিāĻŽ, āĻŽাāĻ।
āĻĒ্āϰোāĻিāύ → āĻĄাāϞ, āĻŽāĻāϰāĻļুāĻি, āĻŽাংāϏ, āĻŽাāĻ, āϏāϝ়াāĻŦিāύ।
āĻিāĻাāĻŽিāύ āϏি → āĻāĻŽāϞāĻি, āĻāĻŽāϞা, āĻĒেā§াāϰা।
āĻĒāϰ্āϝাāĻĒ্āϤ āĻĒাāύি āĻĒাāύ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšāĻŦে।
āĻāĻĄ়িāϝ়ে āĻāϞুāύ → āĻাāĻ্āĻ āĻĢুāĻĄ, āĻ
āϤিāϰিāĻ্āϤ āĻা-āĻāĻĢি, āĻ
্āϝাāϞāĻোāĻšāϞ, āϧূāĻŽāĻĒাāύ।
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ā§. āϏেāϰে āĻāĻ াāϰ āϧাāĻĒ
āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ ā§§–⧍ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš → āĻŦ্āϝāĻĨা āĻ āĻĢোāϞা āϧীāϰে āϧীāϰে āĻāĻŽে।
ā§Š–ā§Ē āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš → āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻোāĻĄ়া āϞাāĻāϤে āĻļুāϰু āĻāϰে, āĻাঁāϧ āĻŦিāĻļ্āϰাāĻŽে āĻĨাāĻে।
ā§Ģ–ā§Ŧ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš → āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻুāϞāϤে āĻĒাāϰেāύ (āĻ
āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻāϰ āĻāϰে)।
ā§Ŧ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻšেāϰ āĻĒāϰ → āϧীāϰে āϧীāϰে āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ āĻļুāϰু।
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ā§Ž. āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻোāϞাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāϝ়াāĻŽ
(āĻļুāϧু āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰেāϰ āĻ
āύুāĻŽāϤি āύিāϝ়ে)
āĻāĻুāϞে āĻŦāϞ āĻেāĻĒে āϧāϰা।
āĻāĻŦ্āĻি āĻāĻĒāϰে-āύিāĻে āĻোāϰাāύো।
āĻļāϰীāϰ āϏাāĻŽāύেāϰ āĻĻিāĻে āĻুঁāĻে āĻšাāϤ āĻāϞāϤো āĻĻোāϞাāύো।
āϧীāϰে āϧীāϰে āĻাঁāϧ āĻāĻĒāϰে āϤোāϞা, āĻĒাāĻļে āύেāĻāϝ়া।
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⧝. āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύোāϤ্āϤāϰ
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ ā§§: āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻāĻŦে āĻļুāĻাāĻŦে?
➡ POP: ⧍ā§Ē–ā§Ēā§Ž āĻāĻŖ্āĻা। āĻĢাāĻāĻŦাāϰāĻ্āϞাāϏ: ā§§ āĻāĻŖ্āĻা।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ ⧍: āĻāĻুāϞ āĻĢুāϞে āĻেāĻে, āĻāĻা āϏ্āĻŦাāĻাāĻŦিāĻ?
➡ āĻšাāϞāĻা āĻĢোāϞা āϏ্āĻŦাāĻাāĻŦিāĻ। āĻ
āϤিāϰিāĻ্āϤ āĻĢোāϞা, āĻ
āĻŦāĻļ āĻŦা āύীāϞāĻে āĻšāϞে āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰেāϰ āĻাāĻে āϝাāύ।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ ā§Š: āϰাāϤে āϏ্āϞিং āĻুāϞāϤে āĻĒাāϰāĻŦ?
➡ āĻļুāϧুāĻŽাāϤ্āϰ āĻŦিāĻাāύাāϝ় āĻĨাāĻāϞে āĻāĻŦং āĻŦাāϞিāĻļে āϏাāĻĒোāϰ্āĻ āĻĨাāĻāϞে।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ ā§Ē: āĻāϤāĻĻিāύে āĻাāϞো āĻšāĻŦে?
➡ āĻšাāϤে āĻšাāĻĄ় āĻাāĻা: ā§Ē–ā§Ŧ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš। āĻাঁāϧেāϰ āϞিāĻাāĻŽেāύ্āĻ: ā§Š–ā§Ŧ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻš।
āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ ā§Ģ: āĻোāϏāϞ āĻāϰāĻŦ āĻিāĻাāĻŦে?
➡ āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻিāĻাāύো āϝাāĻŦে āύা। āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻিāĻ āĻāĻাāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻāϰুāύ āĻŦা āϏ্āĻĒāĻ্āĻ āĻŦাāĻĨ āĻāϰুāύ।
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ā§§ā§Ļ. āĻļেāώ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ
āϧৈāϰ্āϝ āϧāϰুāύ। āĻāĻāϏাāĻĨে āĻĢ্āϰ্āϝাāĻāĻাāϰ āĻ āĻĄিāϏāϞোāĻেāĻļāύ āĻাāϞো āĻšāϤে āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϞাāĻে।
āĻĒ্āϞাāϏ্āĻাāϰ āĻļুāĻāύো āϰাāĻুāύ, āĻāĻুāϞ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĻিāύ āĻেāĻ āĻāϰুāύ, āϏ্āϞিং āĻĸিāϞা āĻāϰāĻŦেāύ āύা।
āĻাāĻŦাāϰেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤি āϝāϤ্āύāĻļীāϞ āĻšোāύ, āĻāϰ āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰেāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻŽেāύে āĻāϞুāύ।
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đ āĻোāώāĻŖা
āĻāĻŽি āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āύāĻ, āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦ্āϞāĻাāϰ/āĻ্āϰেāĻĄাāϰ āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻļেāϝ়াāϰ āĻāϰāĻি।
āĻāĻি āĻļুāϧুāĻŽাāϤ্āϰ āĻļিāĻ্āώাāĻŽূāϞāĻ āϞেāĻা। āĻিāĻিā§āϏাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻ
āĻŦāĻļ্āϝāĻ āĻāĻĒāύাāϰ āĻĄাāĻ্āϤাāϰ āĻ āĻĢিāĻিāĻāĻĨেāϰাāĻĒিāϏ্āĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āύিāύ।
đ️ ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ा ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤° ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤ि⤏ā¤ā¤¨ा (ā¤Ąि⤏⤞ोā¤ेā¤ļ⤍) – ā¤¸ā¤Ž्ā¤Ēू⤰्⤪ ā¤Ļेā¤ā¤ा⤞ ā¤ाā¤ā¤Ą
ā¤ā¤ी-ā¤ā¤ी ā¤
ā¤ाā¤¨ā¤ ā¤šु⤠ā¤Ļु⤰्ā¤ā¤ā¤¨ा (ā¤ि⤰⤍ा, ā¤ो⤠⤞ā¤ā¤¨ा, ā¤े⤞⤤े ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ā¤ो⤠ā¤ā¤Ļि) ⤏े ā¤ā¤ ā¤šी ⤏ाā¤Ĩ ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ी ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ू⤠ā¤ा⤤ी ā¤šै ā¤ā¤° ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤ि⤏⤠ā¤ा⤤ा ā¤šै।
⤝े ⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤤ि ā¤ु⤠ā¤्⤝ाā¤Ļा ā¤ā¤ि⤞ ā¤šो⤤ी ā¤šै, ā¤्⤝ोंā¤ि ā¤Ļो ā¤ā¤ā¤šों ā¤ी ā¤Ļेā¤ā¤ा⤞ ā¤ā¤°ā¤¨ी ā¤Ēā¤Ą़⤤ी ā¤šै – ā¤ूā¤ी ā¤šुā¤ ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ā¤° ā¤ं⤧े ā¤ी ⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤤ि।
ā¤Žā¤°ीā¤़ों ā¤े ā¤Žā¤¨ ā¤Žें ā¤ā¤ ⤏ā¤ĩा⤞ ā¤ā¤¤े ā¤šैं:
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤Ēू⤰ी ā¤¤ā¤°ā¤š ⤏ूā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै?
ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤े ā¤Ŧाā¤šā¤° ā¤्⤝ों ⤰ā¤ी ā¤ा⤤ी ā¤šैं?
ā¤्⤝ा ā¤ं⤧े ā¤ा ⤏ā¤Ēो⤰्ā¤ā¤° (⤏्⤞िंā¤) ā¤ĸी⤞ा ⤰ā¤ा ā¤ा ⤏ā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै?
ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤्⤝ा-ā¤्⤝ा ⤏ाā¤ĩ⤧ा⤍ी ⤰ā¤ā¤¨ी ā¤ाā¤šिā¤?
ā¤ā¤¸ ā¤Ŧ्⤞ॉā¤ ā¤Žें ā¤šā¤Ž ā¤ā¤¨ ⤏ā¤ी ⤏ā¤ĩा⤞ों ā¤े ā¤ā¤¤्⤤⤰ ā¤ā¤¸ा⤍ ā¤ा⤎ा ā¤Žें ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤ेंā¤े।
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1. ā¤ो⤠ā¤ो ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤ā¤¨ा
ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ी ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ूā¤ā¤¨ा (Fracture)
ā¤ोā¤ी ā¤Ļ⤰ा⤰ (ā¤्⤰ैā¤) → ⤏ि⤰्ā¤Ģ ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ⤏े ⤠ीā¤ ā¤šो ⤏ā¤ā¤¤ी ā¤šै।
ā¤Ŧā¤Ą़ी ā¤Ģ्⤰ैā¤्ā¤ā¤° → ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤šि⤞ ā¤ा⤤ी ā¤šै, ā¤ā¤ी-ā¤ā¤ी ā¤ā¤Ē⤰ेā¤ļ⤍ ā¤ी ā¤ā¤°ā¤¨ा ā¤Ēā¤Ą़⤤ा ā¤šै।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ा ā¤ाā¤Ž ā¤šै ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ो ā¤ā¤ ā¤ā¤ā¤š ⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤰ ⤰ā¤ā¤¨ा ⤤ाā¤ि ā¤ĩā¤š ā¤ुā¤Ą़ ⤏ā¤े।
ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤ि⤏ā¤ā¤¨ा (Dislocation)
ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤š्⤝ूā¤Žā¤°ā¤¸ ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी (ā¤Ŧांā¤š ā¤ी ā¤ā¤Ē⤰ी ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी) ā¤ं⤧े ā¤े ⤏ॉā¤े⤠⤏े ā¤Ŧाā¤šā¤° ⤍िā¤ā¤˛ ā¤ā¤¤ी ā¤šै, ā¤ā¤¸े ā¤Ąि⤏⤞ोā¤ेā¤ļ⤍ ā¤ā¤šā¤¤े ā¤šैं।
ā¤ā¤¸ā¤Žें ⤤े⤠ā¤Ļ⤰्ā¤Ļ, ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ā¤ā¤° ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤šि⤞ा⤍े ā¤Žें ā¤
ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤°्ā¤Ĩ⤤ा ā¤šो⤤ी ā¤šै।
ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤¸े ā¤ĩाā¤Ē⤏ ā¤ā¤ā¤š ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤Ŧै⤠ा⤤े ā¤šैं ā¤ā¤° ⤏्⤞िं⤠⤝ा ā¤ā¤Žॉā¤Ŧि⤞ाā¤ā¤़⤰ ⤞ā¤ा⤤े ā¤šैं।
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2. ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° – ā¤ै⤏े ā¤ाā¤Ž ā¤ā¤°ā¤¤ा ā¤šै ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤Ŧ ⤏ूā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤े ā¤Ē्⤰ā¤ा⤰
ā¤Ēी.ā¤.ā¤Ēी. (Plaster of Paris) → ⤏ā¤Ģेā¤Ļ, ā¤Ĩोā¤Ą़ा ā¤ा⤰ी, ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨े ā¤Žें 24–48 ā¤ंā¤े ⤞ā¤ā¤¤े ā¤šैं।
ā¤Ģाā¤ā¤Ŧ⤰ā¤्⤞ा⤏ ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° → ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ा, ā¤Žā¤़ā¤Ŧू⤤, 30–60 ā¤Žिā¤¨ā¤ ā¤Žें ⤏ू⤠ā¤ा⤤ा ā¤šै।
⤏ूā¤ā¤¨े ā¤ा ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯
15–20 ā¤Žिā¤¨ā¤ ā¤Žें ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ŧाā¤šā¤° ⤏े ā¤ā¤Ą़ा ⤞⤠⤏ā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै ⤞ेā¤ि⤍ ā¤
ंā¤Ļ⤰ ⤏े 1–2 ā¤Ļि⤍ ā¤¤ā¤ ā¤¨ā¤°ā¤Ž ā¤°ā¤šā¤¤ा ā¤šै।
ā¤ā¤¸ ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ⤏ाā¤ĩ⤧ा⤍ी ā¤़⤰ू⤰ी ā¤šै:
ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ो ā¤ā¤Ē⤰ ⤰ā¤ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤°ाā¤Ž ā¤Ļें।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ो ā¤ā¤ ो⤰ ā¤¸ā¤¤ā¤š ā¤Ē⤰ ⤍ ⤰ā¤ें।
ā¤Ēा⤍ी ⤏े ā¤Ļू⤰ ⤰ā¤ें।
2 ā¤Ļि⤍ ā¤Ŧाā¤Ļ ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ēू⤰ी ā¤¤ā¤°ā¤š ā¤Žā¤़ā¤Ŧू⤤ ā¤šो ā¤ा⤤ा ā¤šै।
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3. ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ā¤Ŧाā¤šā¤° ā¤्⤝ों ā¤°ā¤šā¤¤ी ā¤šैं?
ā¤ा⤰⤪
ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ों ⤏े ⤰ā¤्⤤ ⤏ंā¤ा⤰ ā¤ā¤° ⤍⤏ों ā¤ी ⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤤ि ā¤ाँā¤ी ā¤ा ⤏ā¤ā¤¤ी ā¤šै।
⤰ंā¤, ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ā¤ā¤° ā¤šā¤˛ā¤ā¤˛ ā¤Ļेā¤ी ā¤ा ⤏ā¤ā¤¤ी ā¤šै।
⤰ोā¤़ ā¤्⤝ा ā¤ाँā¤ें
ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ā¤ु⤞ाā¤Ŧी/⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ⤰ं⤠ā¤ी ā¤šों, ā¤ā¤°्ā¤Ž ā¤ā¤° ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ā¤šि⤞ ⤏ā¤ें।
ā¤Ĩोā¤Ą़ी ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ā¤šै।
ā¤
ā¤ā¤° ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ⤍ी⤞ी, ā¤Ŧā¤šु⤤ ⤏ूā¤ी ā¤šुā¤, ⤠ंā¤Ąी ⤝ा ⤏ु⤍्⤍ ā¤šो ā¤ाā¤ँ → ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤़्⤝ाā¤Ļा ā¤ाā¤ā¤ ā¤šै → ⤤ु⤰ं⤤ ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ो ā¤Ļिā¤ाā¤ँ।
ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ी ā¤
⤍ुā¤Žā¤¤ि ⤏े ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी-ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ā¤šि⤞ा⤍ा ā¤Ģा⤝ā¤Ļेā¤Žंā¤Ļ ā¤šै।
4. ā¤ं⤧े ā¤ा ⤏ā¤Ēो⤰्ā¤ā¤° / ⤏्⤞िं⤠– ā¤ĸी⤞ा ⤰ā¤ā¤¨ा ā¤¸ā¤šी ā¤šै ⤝ा ā¤¨ā¤šीं?
⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ा ā¤ाā¤Ž
ā¤ं⤧े ā¤ो ā¤¸ā¤šी ā¤ā¤ā¤š ⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤰ ⤰ā¤ā¤¨ा।
ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ⤞ā¤ā¤ā¤¨े ⤏े ⤰ोā¤ā¤¨ा।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ⤞ā¤े ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ा ā¤ĩā¤़⤍ ⤏ंā¤ा⤞⤍ा।
ā¤ĸी⤞ा ⤰ā¤ā¤¨ा ⤠ीā¤ ā¤šै?
ā¤¨ā¤šीं। ā¤
ā¤ā¤° ⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ĸी⤞ा ā¤šै ⤤ो:
ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ⤍ीā¤े ā¤िं⤠ā¤ाā¤ā¤ा।
ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤Ļोā¤Ŧा⤰ा ā¤ि⤏⤠⤏ā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै।
ā¤Ļ⤰्ā¤Ļ ā¤ā¤° ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ā¤Ŧā¤ĸ़ ā¤ाā¤ā¤ी।
⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ो ā¤šā¤Žेā¤ļा ā¤ā¤¸े ā¤Ŧाँ⤧ें ā¤ि ā¤ोā¤šā¤¨ी 90° ā¤ो⤪ ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤ļ⤰ी⤰ ⤏े ⤞ā¤ी ā¤°ā¤šे।
ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤ĸी⤞ा ā¤ā¤° ⤏ā¤ā¤¤े ā¤šैं?
ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤Ŧि⤏्⤤⤰ ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤ā¤°ाā¤Ž ā¤ā¤° ā¤°ā¤šे ā¤šों ā¤ā¤° ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ो ⤤ā¤ि⤝े ⤏े ā¤¸ā¤šा⤰ा ā¤Žि⤞ा ā¤šो।
ā¤ā¤Ēā¤Ą़े ā¤Ŧā¤Ļ⤞⤤े ⤝ा ā¤¨ā¤šा⤤े ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ (ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ी ⤏⤞ाā¤š ⤏े)।
ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ŧाā¤Ļ ā¤Žें ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ā¤ā¤्⤏⤰⤏ाā¤ā¤़ ā¤ी ā¤
⤍ुā¤Žā¤¤ि ā¤Ļें।
ā¤
⤍्⤝ā¤Ĩा ⤏्⤞िंā¤ ā¤šā¤Žेā¤ļा ā¤¸ā¤šी ⤤⤰ीā¤े ⤏े ā¤Ēā¤šā¤¨ें।
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5. ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤Ļेā¤ā¤ा⤞
ā¤्⤝ा ā¤ā¤°ें ✅
ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ो ⤤ā¤ि⤝े ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤ँā¤ा ⤰ā¤ें → ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ā¤ā¤Ž ā¤šोā¤ी।
ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ाँ ⤰ोā¤़ ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ā¤šि⤞ाā¤ँ।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ⤏ाā¤Ģ़ ā¤ā¤° ⤏ूā¤ा ⤰ā¤ें।
⤏ो⤤े ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ā¤Ļू⤏⤰े ā¤ā¤°ā¤ĩ⤠ā¤Ē⤰ ⤏ोā¤ँ।
ā¤ं⤧े ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤ā¤Ēā¤Ą़े ā¤Žें ⤞िā¤Ēā¤ा ā¤Ŧ⤰्ā¤Ģ ā¤Ēै⤠⤞ā¤ाā¤ँ।
ā¤Ļā¤ĩाā¤ँ ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ā¤Ē⤰ ⤞ें।
ā¤्⤝ा ⤍ ā¤ā¤°ें ❌
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤े ā¤
ंā¤Ļ⤰ ā¤ु⤠⤍ ā¤Ąा⤞ें।
ā¤ा⤰ी ā¤ीā¤़ें ⤍ ā¤ā¤ ाā¤ँ।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ो ā¤Ēा⤍ी ā¤Žें ⤍ ā¤िā¤ोā¤ँ।
⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ā¤¤ा⤰ā¤ā¤° ⤍ ā¤ā¤˛ें।
ā¤ं⤧ा ā¤़ो⤰ ⤏े ⤍ ā¤šि⤞ाā¤ँ।
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6. ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ā¤° ⤞िā¤ाā¤Žें⤠ā¤ā¤˛्ā¤Ļी ā¤ुā¤Ą़⤍े ā¤े ⤞ि⤠ā¤ā¤šा⤰
ā¤ै⤞्ā¤ļिā¤¯ā¤Ž → ā¤Ļू⤧, ā¤Ļā¤šी, ā¤Ē⤍ी⤰, ā¤Ŧाā¤Ļाā¤Ž, ⤰ाā¤ी।
ā¤ĩिā¤ाā¤Žि⤍ D → ⤏ुā¤Ŧā¤š ā¤ी ⤧ूā¤Ē, ā¤
ंā¤Ąा, ā¤Žā¤ā¤˛ी।
ā¤Ē्⤰ोā¤ी⤍ → ā¤Ļा⤞ें, ⤰ाā¤ā¤Žा, ā¤Žां⤏, ā¤Žā¤ā¤˛ी, ⤏ो⤝ाā¤Ŧी⤍।
ā¤ĩिā¤ाā¤Žि⤍ C → ā¤ंā¤ĩ⤞ा, ⤏ं⤤⤰ा, ā¤
ā¤Žā¤°ूā¤Ļ।
ā¤ā¤°ā¤Ēू⤰ ā¤Ēा⤍ी ā¤Ēिā¤ँ।
ā¤Ŧā¤ें → ā¤ं⤠ā¤Ģूā¤Ą, ā¤
⤧ि⤠ā¤ा⤝-ā¤ॉā¤Ģी, ā¤ļ⤰ाā¤Ŧ, ⤧ूā¤Ž्⤰ā¤Ēा⤍।
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7. ⤠ीā¤ ā¤šो⤍े ā¤ी ā¤
ā¤ĩ⤏्ā¤Ĩाā¤ँ
1–2 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े → ā¤Ļ⤰्ā¤Ļ ā¤ā¤° ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ā¤ā¤Ž ā¤šो⤍ा।
3–4 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े → ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी ā¤ुā¤Ą़⤍ा ā¤ļु⤰ू।
5–6 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े → ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤šā¤ ā¤¸ā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै (⤏्ā¤Ĩि⤤ि ā¤Ē⤰ ⤍ि⤰्ā¤ā¤°)।
6 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े ā¤े ā¤Ŧाā¤Ļ → ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी-ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ā¤Ģिā¤ि⤝ोā¤Ĩै⤰ेā¤Ēी।
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8. ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤šā¤ā¤¨े ā¤े ā¤Ŧाā¤Ļ ā¤ĩ्⤝ा⤝ाā¤Ž
(⤏ि⤰्ā¤Ģ ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ी ā¤
⤍ुā¤Žā¤¤ि ⤏े)
ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ि⤝ों ⤏े ā¤ेंā¤Ļ ā¤Ļā¤Ŧा⤍ा।
ā¤ā¤˛ा⤠ā¤ो ā¤ā¤Ē⤰-⤍ीā¤े ā¤ुā¤Žा⤍ा।
ā¤ļ⤰ी⤰ ā¤ुā¤ाā¤ā¤° ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ो ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ा ā¤ु⤞ा⤍ा।
⤧ी⤰े-⤧ी⤰े ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ā¤Ē⤰ ā¤ā¤ ा⤍ा ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ŧā¤ā¤˛ ā¤Žें ⤞े ā¤ा⤍ा।
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9. ⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ā¤Ē्⤰ā¤ļ्⤍
ā¤Ē्⤰.1: ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤Ŧ ⤏ूā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै?
➡ POP: 24–48 ā¤ंā¤े। ā¤Ģाā¤ā¤Ŧ⤰ā¤्⤞ा⤏: 1 ā¤ंā¤ा।
ā¤Ē्⤰.2: ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ी ⤏ू⤠ā¤ā¤ ā¤šै, ā¤्⤝ा ⤝े ⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ā¤šै?
➡ ā¤šā¤˛्ā¤ी ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨ ⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ā¤šै। ā¤़्⤝ाā¤Ļा ⤏ूā¤ā¤¨, ⤏ु⤍्⤍ā¤Ē⤍ ⤝ा ⤍ी⤞ा ā¤Ēā¤Ą़⤍ा ā¤ā¤¤ā¤°ā¤¨ा⤠– ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ो ā¤Ļिā¤ाā¤ँ।
ā¤Ē्⤰.3: ā¤्⤝ा ⤰ा⤤ ā¤Žें ⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ā¤¤ा⤰ ⤏ā¤ā¤¤े ā¤šैं?
➡ ā¤ेā¤ĩ⤞ ⤤ā¤Ŧ ā¤ā¤Ŧ ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ो ⤤ā¤ि⤝े ⤏े ā¤¸ā¤šा⤰ा ā¤Žि⤞ा ā¤šो।
ā¤Ē्⤰.4: ā¤ि⤤⤍े ā¤Ļि⤍ ā¤Žें ā¤Ēू⤰ी ā¤¤ā¤°ā¤š ⤠ीā¤ ā¤šोā¤ा?
➡ ā¤šाā¤Ĩ ā¤ी ā¤šā¤Ą्ā¤Ąी: 4–6 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े। ā¤ं⤧ा: 3–6 ā¤šā¤Ģ़्⤤े ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ģि⤰ ā¤Ģिā¤ि⤝ोā¤Ĩै⤰ेā¤Ēी।
ā¤Ē्⤰.5: ā¤¨ā¤šा⤤े ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ā¤्⤝ा ā¤ā¤°ें?
➡ ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ो ā¤ी⤞ा ⤍ ā¤ā¤°ें। ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ि⤠ā¤ā¤ĩ⤰ ⤞ā¤ाā¤ँ ⤝ा ⤏्ā¤Ēं⤠ā¤Ŧाā¤Ĩ ā¤ā¤°ें।
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10. ā¤
ं⤤िā¤Ž ⤏ुā¤ाā¤ĩ
⤧ै⤰्⤝ ⤰ā¤ें, ⤠ीā¤ ā¤šो⤍े ā¤Žें ā¤¸ā¤Žā¤¯ ⤞ā¤ā¤¤ा ā¤šै।
ā¤Ē्⤞ा⤏्ā¤ā¤° ⤏ूā¤ा ⤰ā¤ें, ⤰ोā¤़ ā¤ँā¤ā¤˛ी ā¤ाँā¤ें, ⤏्⤞िं⤠ā¤ĸी⤞ा ⤍ ā¤ोā¤Ą़ें।
ā¤Ēौ⤎्ā¤ि⤠ā¤ा⤍ा ā¤ाā¤ँ ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ी ā¤Ŧा⤤ ā¤Žा⤍ें।
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đ ā¤
⤏्ā¤ĩीā¤ā¤°ā¤Ŗ (Disclaimer)
ā¤Žैं ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤¨ā¤šीं ā¤šूँ। ā¤Žैं ā¤ā¤ ā¤Ŧ्⤞ॉā¤ā¤°/ā¤्⤰ेā¤Ąā¤° ā¤šूँ ā¤ā¤° ā¤¯ā¤š ⤞े⤠ā¤ेā¤ĩ⤞ ⤏ाā¤Žा⤍्⤝ ā¤ा⤍ā¤ा⤰ी ā¤Ļे⤍े ā¤े ⤞िā¤ ā¤šै।
ā¤ā¤Ēā¤े ā¤ā¤˛ा⤠ā¤े ⤞िā¤ ā¤šā¤Žेā¤ļा ā¤
ā¤Ē⤍े ā¤Ąॉā¤्ā¤ā¤° ā¤ā¤° ā¤Ģिā¤ि⤝ोā¤Ĩै⤰ेā¤Ēि⤏्⤠ā¤ी ⤏⤞ाā¤š ⤞ें।
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